The Alabama State Capitol in Montgomery holds significant historical importance in Black history. It was the site of numerous pivotal events during the Civil Rights Movement in the 1950s and 1960s.

One of the most significant events that took place at the Alabama State Capitol was the Selma to Montgomery marches in 1965. These marches were organized to demand voting rights for African Americans, and they culminated in a rally on the steps of the Capitol building. The leader of the march, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., delivered his famous "How Long, Not Long" speech to the crowd gathered outside the Capitol.

The Alabama State Capitol also served as the backdrop for many other civil rights protests and demonstrations, including those led by activists such as Rosa Parks and John Lewis. It was a key location for strategizing and organizing efforts to challenge segregation and discrimination in the state.

Today, the Alabama State Capitol continues to be a symbol of both the struggles and triumphs of the Civil Rights Movement, and it stands as a reminder of the ongoing fight for equality and justice for all Americans.